There are three parts of ethos that play an important role
while arguing. These are: the virtue, the practical wisdom and the selflessness
or disinterest. While arguing one must apply these three tactics to be a good persuasive
person.
After reading I realized that must if us use all these
tactics in an argument. We use different tactics and tones of voice depending
of the person we are addressing. When talking to a person that we admire we
most of the times try to brag them and say good things about them. When talking
to a teacher about the incredible academic achievement we’ve done we brag about
ourselves saying good things. If while giving an argument we realize we are
wrong we immediately change of topic and finish the argument by agreeing with
our opponent. All of this things are related to ethos, we use them every day
without noticing all the rhetoric it has behind.
While arguing, the only thing that concerns ourselves is the
“audience’s interest” (56). Here, without noticing we are using one of the
“three essential qualities of persuasive ethos” created by Aristotle. If the
person with whom we are arguing is not concentrated in our point, then we just
stop arguing and leave the topic behind. However, if we see that our opponent
is interested with what we are saying then we continue arguing until we get to
a point.
Getting to an agreement is the end for all discussions. If
one is bored of arguing and wants the argument to come to an end then you just
agree with your opponent. This happens to me a lot. For example lets pretend
two students are arguing. One is CNG student and the other one is a student
from Anglo Colombiano. They are arguing about which school is better. They may
refer to the national rankings, in which our school is probably in the top
eighty, while the Anglo must be in the top fifties. This is a very bad idea.
Both persons wiil say good things about each school and will probably have
evidence that supports their point. However they are not going to change their
point of view because they love their school equally, therefore arguing about
this topic will be irrelevant, for this reason the argument will probably
arrive to an end.
In this situation the virtue is present, both persons know
that both of them share the same values, however their opinions are different.
The audience while be persuaded with the student that shows more knowledge
toward the topic and with the one that demonstrates their ability to stand out without
mattering the situation. Here is where ethos stands, character!
Without noticing we are using modes of rhetoric everyday!
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